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What
is pad printing? Pad printing is often compared to screen printing,
hot stamping, ink jet marking and ink stamping. While the final
result may appear similar, pad printing is fundamentally different
from any of these processes. Through a clever use of solvent evaporation,
pad printing transfers an image out of an etched plate, onto a silicone
pad and then finally onto the part. This makes pad printing quite
a bit more complex that most other processes. Why go through all
the trouble, rather than using a more direct process? There are
a number of reasons, but in the first instance Swiss watch makers
were looking for a way to consistently print the faces of their
product. The process couldn't be done with a printing press, which
was designed to handle paper. Hand painting was a slow and tedious
process, even for the Swiss. Traditional hand stamping cannot reproduce
fine lines. Thus confronted with a printing quandary, some intrepid
soul had an inspiration. Some gelatin, a few copper plates and one
would guess a few steins later viola, pad printing. Pad printing
was mainly limited to Europe until the early 1970's when a few manufacturers
introduced their products to the all the world. For the rest of
that decade and half of the next pad printing competed directly
with the more traditional hot stamping and screen printing for industrial
decorating business. As people began to see the benefits of pad
printing versus the other two processes a niche market developed.
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